Basics of Stock Market Investment
March 5th, 2009 by Laura Macavoy
Companies, to raise capital, will sell small portions of their company to the public. These are called stocks. Someone who owns a stock is considered a shareholder. A shareholder has the right to voice his opinion about the companies management and share in the profits.
The reason a company sells stock is because they need. A company may want to purchase property, for example, selling stock will give them the capital to do this. The value at which the stock is sold depends on the growth and success of the company.
When a company is successful in the market, the stocks value will. The purchase of stock of a new company is a high risk because there is no assurance that new company will be successful. An investment in a well reputable company will have lower hazard, but great potential for a gain in value. As for example those who purchased the Reliance stock and held it in the beginning had a great return of their investment.
NASDAQ (the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System) and NYSE (the New York Stock Exchange) are where companies sell their shares to the open market. You may buy stocks that are not listed through the exchange but this is a topic for another article.
Investors will have a stock broker that will make all the transactions for them. Brokers will be instructed by their clients to sell or buy stocks. Investors can instruct their brokers to buy or sell a stock when it reaches a determined value. The broker will then find a buyer or seller of the stock. A commission is granted to the broker for these services.
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